Special Considerations for Hyperthyroidism
Most patients who receive radioiodine become hypothyroid and need to take thyroid hormone
supplements for the rest of their lives.As with most treatments, there are some risks:
Sometimes, after apparently successful treatment, the condition returns and further treatment
is needed.
About 10 percent of the people who try radioiodine require a second dose. These people
usually have severe hyperthyroidism or very large goiters.
Occasionally, people whose hyperthyroidism is caused by Graves' disease may find their eye
symptoms worsening after this therapy. If you choose to undergo this therapy, you should not
come in contact with young children or pregnant women for one week afterwards because of the
possibility of exposing them to low doses of radiation. This may be difficult for parents of
young children if alternative child care cannot be found.
The specific risks of thyroid surgery are damage to the nerves to the voice box and to the
parathyroid glands, which regulate calcium.
The thyroid gland plays a key role both in an individual's general health and in daily activities. Being on the lookout
for possible signs and symptoms of thyroid disorders, especially if a patient has a family history of thyroid problems,
is an excellent way to prevent the long-term effects of leaving a thyroid disorder untreated. If you think you have a
thyroid disorder, speak to your doctor about your concerns.
If you are diagnosed with a thyroid-related problem, be assured that
there are treatments available to increase your quality of life. Find
out as much as you can about your disorder and talk to your doctor
about your treatment. By following your doctor's
instructions and taking your medications exactly as prescribed, you can
lead a healthy, normal life.
